De Gentoo-Quebec.
Index des trucs et astuces pour l'administrateur
commandes utiles à la gestion du système et à l'administration de portage
Survol
Ceci est l'index général des tutoriels concernant les commandes utiles à la gestion du système et l'administration de Portage. Les commandes sont énumérées dans un tabloïd avec une brève description et un lien vers le tutoriel spécifique à la commande.
Les commandes sont regroupées par le ebuild les fournissant.
coreutils
Les commandes de coreutils
| Commandes
| Description
| Liens
|
| arc
| ---
| ---
|
| base64
| ---
| ---
|
| basename
| ---
| ---
|
| cat
| ---
| ---
|
| chcon
| ---
| ---
|
| chgrp
| ---
| ---
|
| chmod
| ---
| ---
|
| chown
| ---
| ---
|
| chroot
| ---
| ---
|
| cksum
| ---
| ---
|
| comm
| ---
| ---
|
| cp
| ---
| ---
|
| csplit
| ---
| ---
|
| cut
| ---
| ---
|
| date
| ---
| ---
|
| dd
| ---
| ---
|
| df
| ---
| ---
|
| dir
| ---
| ---
|
| dircolors
| ---
| ---
|
| dirname
| ---
| ---
|
| du
| ---
| ---
|
| echo
| ---
| ---
|
| echo
| ---
| ---
|
| env
| ---
| ---
|
| expand
| ---
| ---
|
| expr
| ---
| ---
|
| factor
| ---
| ---
|
| false
| ---
| ---
|
| fmt
| ---
| ---
|
| fold
| ---
| ---
|
| head
| ---
| ---
|
| hostid
| ---
| ---
|
| id
| ---
| ---
|
| install
| ---
| ---
|
| join
| ---
| ---
|
| link
| ---
| ---
|
| ln
| ---
| ---
|
| logname
| ---
| ---
|
| ls
| ---
| ---
|
| md5sum
| ---
| ---
|
| mkdir
| ---
| ---
|
| mkfifo
| ---
| ---
|
| mknod
| ---
| ---
|
| mktemp
| ---
| ---
|
| mv
| ---
| ---
|
| nice
| ---
| ---
|
| nl
| ---
| ---
|
| nohup
| ---
| ---
|
| nproc
| ---
| ---
|
| od
| ---
| ---
|
| paste
| ---
| ---
|
| pathchk
| ---
| ---
|
| pinky
| ---
| ---
|
| pr
| ---
| ---
|
| printenv
| ---
| ---
|
| printf
| ---
| ---
|
| ptx
| ---
| ---
|
| pwd
| ---
| ---
|
| readlink
| ---
| ---
|
| rm
| ---
| ---
|
| rmdir
| ---
| ---
|
| runcon
| ---
| ---
|
| seq
| ---
| ---
|
| sha1sum
| ---
| ---
|
| sha224sum
| ---
| ---
|
| sha256sum
| ---
| ---
|
| sha384sum
| ---
| ---
|
| sha512sum
| ---
| ---
|
| shred
| ---
| ---
|
| shuf
| ---
| ---
|
| sleep
| ---
| ---
|
| sort
| ---
| ---
|
| split
| ---
| ---
|
| stat
| ---
| ---
|
| stdbuf
| ---
| ---
|
| stty
| ---
| ---
|
| sum
| ---
| ---
|
| sync
| ---
| ---
|
| tac
| ---
| ---
|
| tail
| ---
| ---
|
| tee
| ---
| ---
|
| test
| ---
| ---
|
| timeout
| ---
| ---
|
| touch
| ---
| ---
|
| tr
| ---
| ---
|
| true
| ---
| ---
|
| truncate
| ---
| ---
|
| tsort
| ---
| ---
|
| tty
| ---
| ---
|
| uname
| ---
| ---
|
| unexpand
| ---
| ---
|
| uniq
| ---
| ---
|
| unlink
| ---
| ---
|
| users
| ---
| ---
|
| vdir
| ---
| ---
|
| wc
| ---
| ---
|
| who
| ---
| ---
|
| whoami
| ---
| ---
|
eix
Ce paquet offre des outils de recherche et d'interrogation sur Portage incluant les configurations locales, les overlays, les changements de version et plus.
Les commandes de eix
| Commandes
| Description
| Liens
|
| eix
| ---
| ---
|
| eix-diff
| ---
| ---
|
| eix-layman
| ---
| ---
|
| eix-remote
| ---
| ---
|
| eix-sync
| Mise à jour de l'arbre incluant les overlays si applicable. Son exécution entraîne implicitement celles de eix-diff et de eix-update.
| Guide d'utilisation d'eix
|
| eix-test-obsolete
| ---
| ---
|
| eix-update
| Création et mise à jour du fichier utilisé par eix lors de ses opérations. Ce fichier est une représentation binaire de l'arbre Portage.
| Guide d'utilisation d'eix
|
eselect
Ce paquet fournit la commande du même nom.
Les commandes de eselect
| Commandes
| Description
| Liens
|
| eselect
| Commande à usage multiple pour la gestion et la configuration de Funtoo/Gentoo Linux.
| Guide d'utilisation d'eselect
|
gcc-config
Ce paquet fournit la commande du même nom.
Les commandes de gcc-config
| Commandes
| Description
| Liens
|
| gcc-config
| ---
| ---
|
gentoolkit
Ensemble de scripts conçus pour l'administration de Funtoo/Gentoo Linux.
Les commandes de gentoolkit
| Commandes
| Description
| Liens
|
| eclean
| Commande pour supprimer des fichiers DISTDIR et PKGDIR les sources et les paquets binaires désuets.
| Exemples sur l'utilisation de la commande eclean
|
| epkginfo
| ---
| ---
|
| equery
| Cette commande fournit un tas d'informations sur les ebuilds installés ou non.
| ---
|
| eread
| ---
| ---
|
| euse
| ---
| ---
|
| glsa-check
| ---
| ---
|
| revdep-rebuild
| ---
| ---
|
git
Les commandes de git
| Commandes
| Description
| Liens
|
| git
| ---
| ---
|
| git-cvsserver
| ---
| ---
|
| git-p4
| ---
| ---
|
| git-receive-pack
| ---
| ---
|
| git-shell
| ---
| ---
|
| git-upload-archive
| ---
| ---
|
| git-upload-pack
| ---
| ---
|
| git-view
| ---
| ---
|
| import-tars
| ---
| ---
|
hal
Les commandes de hal
| Commandes
| Description
| Liens
|
| hal-device
| ---
| ---
|
| hal-disable-polling
| ---
| ---
|
| hal-find-by-capability
| ---
| ---
|
| hal-find-by-property
| ---
| ---
|
| hal-get-property
| ---
| ---
|
| hal-is-caller-locked-out
| ---
| ---
|
| hal-lock
| ---
| ---
|
| hal-set-property
| ---
| ---
|
| hal-setup-keymap
| ---
| ---
|
| lshal
| ---
| ---
|
layman
Les commandes de layman
| Commandes
| Description
| Liens
|
| ---
| ---
| ---
|
logrotate
Les commandes de logrotate
| Commandes
| Description
| Liens
|
| logrotate
| ---
| ---
|
module-rebuild
Ce paquet fournit la commande du même nom.
openrc
Les commandes de openrc
| Commandes
| Description
| Liens
|
| rc
| ---
| ---
|
| rc-service
| ---
| ---
|
| rc-update
| ---
| ---
|
| runscript
| ---
| ---
|
| start-stop-daemon
| ---
| ---
|
pciutils
Les commandes de pciutils
| Commandes
| Description
| Liens
|
| lspci
| ---
| ---
|
pm-utils
Les commandes de pm-utils
| Commandes
| Description
| Liens
|
| on_ac_power
| ---
| ---
|
| pm-is-supported
| ---
| ---
|
portage
Ensemble d'outils fournis par le gestionnaire de paquets de Funtoo/Gentoo Linux.
Les commandes de portage
| Commandes
| Description
| Liens
|
| archive-conf
| ---
| ---
|
| dispatch-conf
| ---
| ---
|
| ebuild
| ---
| ---
|
| egencache
| ---
| ---
|
| elog
| ---
| ---
|
| emaint
| ---
| ---
|
| emerge
| Commande de base du gestionnaire de paquets Portage. C'est cette commande qui sert à entretenir et maintenir à jour votre système Funtoo/Gentoo Linux.
| Emerge
|
| emerge-webesync
| ---
| ---
|
| env-update
| ---
| ---
|
| etc-update
| ---
| ---
|
| fixpackages
| ---
| ---
|
| portageq
| ---
| ---
|
| quickpkg
| ---
| ---
|
| regenworld
| ---
| ---
|
| repoman
| ---
| ---
|
| update-env
| ---
| ---
|
| update-etc
| ---
| ---
|
portage-utils
Petits outils d'aide à Portage d'exécution rapide et écrits en C.
Les commandes de portage-utils
| Commandes
| Description
| Liens
|
| qatom
| ---
| ---
|
| qcache
| ---
| ---
|
| qcheck
| ---
| ---
|
| qdepends
| ---
| ---
|
| qfile
| ---
| ---
|
| qgrep
| ---
| ---
|
| qlist
| Commande servant à lister les fichiers appartenant à un paquet.
| Exemples sur l'utilisation de la commande qlist
|
| qlop
| ---
| ---
|
| qmerge
| ---
| ---
|
| qpkg
| ---
| ---
|
| qsearch
| ---
| ---
|
| qsize
| ---
| ---
|
| qtbz2
| ---
| ---
|
| quse
| ---
| ---
|
| qxpak
| ---
| ---
|
rsync
Outil pour gérer la synchronisation entre fichiers éloignés.
Les commandes de pciutils
| Commandes
| Description
| Liens
|
| rsync
| ---
| ---
|
shadow
Les commandes de shadow
| Commandes
| Description
| Liens
|
| chage
| ---
| ---
|
| chfn
| ---
| ---
|
| chgpasswd
| ---
| ---
|
| chpasswd
| ---
| ---
|
| chsh
| ---
| ---
|
| expiry
| ---
| ---
|
| faillog
| ---
| ---
|
| gpasswd
| ---
| ---
|
| groupadd
| ---
| ---
|
| groupdel
| ---
| ---
|
| groupmems
| ---
| ---
|
| groupmod
| ---
| ---
|
| groups
| ---
| ---
|
| grpck
| ---
| ---
|
| grpconv
| ---
| ---
|
| grpunconv
| ---
| ---
|
| lastlog
| ---
| ---
|
| login
| ---
| ---
|
| logoutd
| ---
| ---
|
| newgrp
| ---
| ---
|
| newusers
| ---
| ---
|
| nologin
| ---
| ---
|
| passwd
| ---
| ---
|
| pwck
| ---
| ---
|
| pwconv
| ---
| ---
|
| pwunconv
| ---
| ---
|
| su
| ---
| ---
|
| useradd
| ---
| ---
|
| userdel
| ---
| ---
|
| usermod
| ---
| ---
|
| vipw
| ---
| ---
|
slocate
Les commandes de slocate
| Commandes
| Description
| Liens
|
| slocate
| ---
| ---
|
| updatedb
| ---
| ---
|
syslog-ng
Les commandes de syslog-ng
| Commandes
| Description
| Liens
|
| loggen
| ---
| ---
|
usbutils
Les commandes de usbutils
| Commandes
| Description
| Liens
|
| lsusb
| ---
| ---
|
| usb-devices
| ---
| ---
|
| usbmodules
| ---
| ---
|
util-linux
Commandes utilitaires diverses.
Les commandes de util-linux
| Commandes
| Description
| Liens
|
| cal
| ---
| ---
|
| chkdupexe
| ---
| ---
|
| chrt
| ---
| ---
|
| col
| ---
| ---
|
| colcrt
| ---
| ---
|
| colrm
| ---
| ---
|
| column
| ---
| ---
|
| cytune
| ---
| ---
|
| ddate
| ---
| ---
|
| dmesg
| ---
| ---
|
| flock
| ---
| ---
|
| getopt
| ---
| ---
|
| hexdump
| ---
| ---
|
| ionice
| ---
| ---
|
| ipcmk
| ---
| ---
|
| ipcrm
| ---
| ---
|
| ipcs
| ---
| ---
|
| isosize
| ---
| ---
|
| line
| ---
| ---
|
| logger
| ---
| ---
|
| look
| ---
| ---
|
| lscpu
| ---
| ---
|
| mcookie
| ---
| ---
|
| more
| ---
| ---
|
| mount
| ---
| ---
|
| namei
| ---
| ---
|
| pg
| ---
| ---
|
| rename
| ---
| ---
|
| renice
| ---
| ---
|
| rev
| ---
| ---
|
| script
| ---
| ---
|
| scriptreplay
| ---
| ---
|
| setarch
| ---
| ---
|
| setsid
| ---
| ---
|
| setterm
| ---
| ---
|
| tailf
| ---
| ---
|
| tasket
| ---
| ---
|
| ul
| ---
| ---
|
| umount
| ---
| ---
|
| uuidgen
| ---
| ---
|
| whereis
| ---
| ---
|
| write
| ---
| ---
|
which
Les commandes de which
| Commandes
| Description
| Liens
|
| which
| ---
| ---
|
Index des trucs et astuces pour l'administrateur
